Dealing with an abusive relationship can be difficult for an individual
and his/her loved ones. This brochure is being provided to offer information and
assist in the recovery process.
Domestic violence is considered to be the most unreported crime in the
country. It affects people of all ages, races, and economic levels. Domestic
violence seems to go in cycles. After the violent episode, the abusing party may
be apologetic and tell you it will never happen again. At other times the person
may try to confuse the issue and make you responsible for his/her violence. Do
not let your confusion or hope for relief get in the way of protecting yourself
from further abuse. Now is the time to get help -- before tensions escalate
again and the violence repeats itself.
Arrest Is Possible
Domestic violence is against the law in Arizona. A.R.S.
Section 13-3601 allows a police officer to arrest a person if the officer
believes there is probable cause that an act of domestic violence has been
committed.
The law covers most situations where parties of the opposite sex live or have
lived together. Research has shown arrest to be effective in controlling violent
behavior. After the arrest, the court can order sanctions (punishment) against
the abuser or may order him/her into treatment.
Victim input and cooperation is important for a successful outcome. If the
abusing party intimidates you, please do not hesitate to tell the officer or
prosecutor assigned to the case.
Orders of Protection
You may want to consider getting an Order of Protection. This is a court
order than can:
- Order the abusive party not to commit any further acts of domestic
violence.
- Order the abusive party to keep away from you, your residence, school,
place of employment, or other specific place.
- Give exclusive use of the residence to you.
- Order the abusive party not to contact you -- in person, by telephone or
pager, in writing, or in any other manner.
- Grant other relief, as needed, for your protection.
An Order of Protection DOES NOT deal with custody, visitation, or
property settlement issues. These issues must be resolved in Superior Court.
The Order of Protection becomes valid at the time it is served on the
defendant (abusive party). This protection remains in effect for twelve months
and can be renewed if needed. It must be noted that the defendant (abusive
party) has the right to request a hearing if he/she disagrees with the court's
order.
IMPORTANT: An Order of Protection is not a guaranteed form of
protection. Abusers can, and do, violate them. However, an Order of Protection
is another legal tool available to you as you determine ways to keep yourself
safe. If the abuser violates the order after it has been served, call 9-1-1.
Injunctions Prohibiting Harassment
These are similar to Orders of Protection, but are for people who have never
lived together or for people of the same sex who have lived together who are
having a problem with a series of harassing acts.
Obtaining Protective Court Orders
The procedure to obtain an Order of Protection or an Injunction Prohibiting
Harassment is designed to be simple enough that a lawyer's assistance is not
needed. It entails filling out a petition and being interviewed by a judge about
the situation that exists. There is a filing fee and a service fee; however,
these can be waived if payment would be a financial hardship. Let the judge know
aobut your request to waive the fees.
An Order of Protection or Injunction Prohibiting Harassment can be obtained
in Mesa from the following courts:
- Mesa City Court
245 West 2nd Street
(480) 644-2255
- East Mesa Justice Court
4811 East Julep
(480) 985-0188
- North Mesa Justice Court
1837 South Mesa Drive
(480) 926-9731
- South Mesa Justice Court
1837 South Mesa Drive
(480) 926-3051
- West Mesa Justice Court
2050 West University
(480) 9642958
When a divorce is involved, the process may change. If the divorce has
already been granted or the divorce action has ended, the order can still be
obtained at the above locations. However, if you have already filed for divorce
and the divorce has not yet been granted, you must apply instead to Superior
Court for the order. Call (602) 506-2021 for more information about
getting an Order of Protection from Superior Court.
Dealing with Immediate Danger
If you feel you are in immediate danger, you can call the police (9-1-1) who
may be able to arrest the abusive party. They can also help in finding you a
safe place to stay. The responding police officer can call a Victim Assistance
worker to the scene if you need immediate assistance.
An emergency Order of Protection may be obtained through the police
department after business hours and on weekends and holidays, if requested by
the victim. These emergency orders are valid once served, but expire at 5:00
p.m. of the next business day.
If the offender is arrested immediately, he/she will generally spend the
night in jail. If your abuser was arrested and you are interested in obtaining
an Order of Protection, it is recommended that you obtain it at 8:00 the next
morning after the arrest, so that the offender can be served with the necessary
court papers before being released from jail.
Specialized Community Resources
There are other Valley-wide resources to help domestic violence victims. To
discuss these alternatives, please call the Victim Services Unit at (480)
644-4075 or Community Information & Referral at (602) 263-8856 or
1-800-352-3792.