State of the City Address
Mayor Keno Hawker
Monday, January 7, 2008
View video stream
Good evening and thank you for
joining us for our City Council Meeting. Following a
long-standing tradition, before we begin the Council
Meeting tonight, I will deliver Mesa’s State of the
City Address. This will be my eighth and final State
of the City Address as mayor of Mesa. My term of
office will end this June. Let me say that serving
this community has been both an honor and a
pleasure. I succeeded in addressing some of the
issues and problems that I set out to work on, but
fell short on others. Before I go into that, I’d
like to point out that a lot has changed since I was
first elected as a city councilmember more than 20
years ago.
In June of 1986, when I was first sworn in as an
at-large councilmember, Mesa’s population was just
242,000 residents. We’ve almost doubled in size
since then. Current estimates show that some 470,000
people now call Mesa "home."
Over the years, I have served with 26 different
councilmembers under 4 different mayors – Wayne
Brown, Willie Wong, Peggy Rubach and Al Brooks. In
June of 2002, we completed our transition from an
at-large to a district council system. And the
councilmembers you see before you have proven that,
in Mesa, you can represent a specific district while
maintaining your commitment to the city as a whole.
In addition to their work at the local level,
many of Mesa’s councilmembers also serve on regional
and national committees. Mesa residents will see a
substantial turnover in their Council this spring,
with no fewer than four current members (including
myself) completing their service. To maintain
continuity at the regional level, I have asked some
councilmembers to assume my role on several regional
boards. But, until my term ends on June 2, 2008, I
will continue to represent Mesa on the Maricopa
Association of Governments Regional Council and as
Chair of the Transportation Policy Committee, which
oversees Prop 400 transportation funding.
I’d like to take a moment to recognize each of
our outstanding councilmembers.
Vice Mayor Claudia Walters, who represents
northwest Mesa, is the best vice mayor I have had
the pleasure of serving with. Her commitment to our
community is unwavering. She is a tenacious defender
of neighborhood programs and understands the
intricacies of city financing, which is why I asked
her to chair the Council’s Audit & Finance
Committee. At the regional level, I have asked Vice
Mayor Walters to assume two key roles. First, as
Mesa’s representative to the League of Arizona
Cities and Towns, monitoring and shaping legislative
initiatives that impact the city of Mesa and,
secondly, (utilizing her water expertise), I have
asked her to serve as Mesa’s representative to the
Arizona Municipal Water Users Association. In
addition to these regional committees, Claudia
continues to serve as vice chair of the National
League of Cities’ Community and Economic Development
Steering Committee.
Mike Whalen, who represents District 2 in central
Mesa, also continues to serve at the national level
on the Homeland Security Working Group. This
important committee, like the Public Safety
Committee he chairs for the Mesa City Council,
utilizes Mike’s 28 years of service with the Mesa
Police Department. In addition to his public safety
expertise, Mesa also benefits from Mike’s work on
the Arizona Corporation Commission’s Power Plant and
State Line Siting Committee. After eight years of
dedicated Council service, Mike’s term will also end
this June.
District 3 Councilmember, Tom Rawles, serves as
chair of the Council’s General and Economic
Development Committee. He has been a steadfast
advocate for property rights and the protection of
civil liberties. Over the past four years, Tom has
never hesitated to cast a lone dissenting vote while
assisting the council in articulating its majority
view. Mesa has benefited from Tom’s legal expertise
and willingness to speak his mind. Unfortunately, he
has decided not to run for another term, so Tom will
also leave the Council this June.
Since being elected in 2002, I have been able to
count on District 4 Councilmember, Kyle Jones. Kyle
served as chair of the Mesa 2025: Financing the
Future Committee and also currently oversees the
Council’s Transportation & Infrastructure Committee.
At the national level, he serves on both the
National League of Cities Immigration Task Force and
the Public Safety and Crime Prevention Steering
Committee. I have also asked Kyle to represent Mesa
on the regional Valley Metro Rail Board, which faces
the difficult task of planning and constructing a
high capacity transit route into downtown Mesa from
the Sycamore light rail terminal at Dobson and Main.
Our newest member of the Council, District 5
representative Darrell Truitt, has truly hit the
ground running. Mesa is lucky to have such a
dedicated and knowledgeable interim councilmember.
Taking on the assignments previously held by Rex
Griswold, who resigned to run for mayor, Darrell
chairs the Council’s Community & Neighborhood
Services Committee. His expertise in civil
engineering and planning is invaluable. While
Darrell has decided not to run for the permanent
seat, District 5 residents can be sure that they are
well-represented by Councilmember Truitt.
Last, but certainly not least, is Councilmember
Scott Somers, who represents District 6.
Councilmember Somers has proven himself to be a
steadfast supporter and protector of Phoenix-Mesa
Gateway Airport and its regional employment center.
As such, I have asked Scott to assume my role on the
Airport Authority Board. I also have asked Scott to
serve as Mesa’s representative to the Regional
Public Transportation Authority, or RPTA. Scott also
chairs the Council Intergovernmental Affairs
Committee. As a firefighter and a graduate of ASU
Polytechnic, I appreciate Scott’s public safety
expertise, as well as his desire to encourage
development that would maximize Gateway’s potential.
I’d also like to recognize Scott’s achievement this
year of obtaining his PhD.
As you can see, this is truly an exceptional
council and, while future assignments to regional
boards and committees will be at the next mayor’s
discretion, I know that the continuing
councilmembers will be able to use and share the
expertise they have gained to represent Mesa as part
of the regional decision-making process.
So, now that I’ve talked about the Council, its
time to take a hard look at myself. How did I
perform as mayor? What goals did I set out to
accomplish? Where did I succeed and where did I fall
short?
Rather than taking the risk of asking my fellow
councilmembers to respond to such loaded questions,
I returned to the speech I gave on June 5, 2000,
when I was first sworn in as mayor. In that
inaugural address, I outlined 10 goals or areas of
focus:
My first goal was (and is) to make public safety
my first priority.
How did I do? Well, we made good on our promise
to use the voter-approved quality of life sales tax
to hire 120 more police officers and 65 more
firefighters. Since 2000, we have developed a
CyberCrime unit, regionalized our Police Academy,
started using "bait cars" to reduce auto theft,
expanded Mesa’s use of the Combined DNA Index
System, started a Domestic Violence Enforcement
Response Team, opened the Red Mountain Police
substation and, through City Manager Chris Brady,
hired a new Police Chief – George Gascón.
In 2006, when we were faced with more than $20
million in budget cuts, this Council prioritized
city services and put public safety first. Out of
all of our City services, police and fire were least
affected by the shortfall. But, while our crime rate
may be lower per capita than some of our surrounding
communities, there is still room for improvement.
And, as Mesa has grown, so has our fire response
time. Mesa currently has significant police and fire
capital needs.
To address those needs, this Council voted to
place bonds for those items on the November 2008
ballot. It will be up to the new Council to ratify
or reject that election and, if approved by the new
Council, it will be up to Mesa voters to decide
whether or not to fund those public safety projects.
My second goal was to "manage growth properly."
Specifically, I proposed creating a
citizen-driven plan for our community that looks out
to the year 2025. To accomplish this, we involved
hundreds of residents who volunteered their time to
help create master plans for land use, economic
development, parks and recreation, transportation
and housing. Then we took it to the voters. In 2002,
Mesa residents overwhelmingly approved the new Mesa
2025 General Plan. After that long process had been
completed, I wanted to go one step further and look
at how we would finance the vision our residents
created. So, I asked Councilmember Jones to chair a
new committee called Mesa 2025: Financing the
Future.
After a year and a half of thorough analysis, the
Committee recommended that Council ask voters to
consider implementing a property tax, as well as
raise the city’s sales tax rate. While the sales tax
increase was approved in 2006, voters rejected the
property tax measure.
I remain concerned about Mesa’s over-reliance on
retail sales tax revenue. Detailed financial
forecasting has shown that Mesa’s current financing
mechanisms will not keep pace with population
growth.
My third goal was to change Mesa "from a bedroom
to a boardroom community."
In my inaugural address, I said that one of the
ways I wanted to accomplish this was to "protect
existing industrial and commercially zoned land in
areas like Williams Gateway Airport." While the name
of the airport may have changed to Phoenix-Mesa
Gateway, my goal remains the same. With the help of
this Council, we have stopped residential
encroachment and expanded Mesa’s planning area to
protect the flight path. Over the past two years, we
have welcomed passenger service to Gateway, along
with great new employers like Cessna and Embraer.
Phoenix joined the Airport Authority, and taxiway
and airport parking improvements were completed.
Great things are happening at Gateway, but we must
continue to work with landowners DMB and Pacific
Proving to ensure that their developments do not
hinder the success of the Airport.
The City also is currently involved in major land
use and transportation planning for the Gateway
area. Those land use concepts will be considered by
Council this spring. After that, I will look to the
next Mayor and Council to continue to protect
Gateway Airport and to maximize its potential. We’ve
seen the problems that residential encroachment has
caused airports here and around the country. If
developed correctly, the job center at Gateway
Airport has the potential to offer 100,000
high-quality jobs, making it one of the largest
employment centers in the state. But we only have
one chance to get it right. We must work with our
Airport partners and both Maricopa and Pinal
counties to plan responsibly.
My fourth goal was to "spend tax dollars wisely."
To accomplish this goal, I proposed "creating a
two-year operating budget and a five-year forecast
budget." The Mesa 2025: Financing the Future
Committee extended my five-year forecast by creating
a 25-year forecast, and Mesa moved to a two-year
budget cycle in 2003.
To provide further accountability to Mesa
taxpayers, Council also decided to ask voters to
amend Mesa’s Charter to include an Auditor that
reports directly to Council. Voters approved that
measure in 2006 and Auditor Gary Ray was appointed
by Council.
My fifth goal was to "stop government mandates."
One of the examples I stated when I was sworn in
was that I wanted to replace the $1 surcharge
automatically added to City utility bills with
voluntary contributions. I lost that battle. But,
while the dollar donation still appears on the bill,
the layout was changed and, with fewer donations
being received since the change, it leads me to
suspect that fewer residents are paying it
unknowingly.
Another goal I listed in this category was to
"stop compulsory sobriety checkpoints." Although I
remain concerned about the prevalence of drunk
driving, I simply don’t think that people driving
down the street not doing anything wrong should be
stopped. To me, this is an example of our own
personal freedoms being hindered without just cause.
But, I lost that fight, too.
My sixth goal was to "form a partnership with the
education community."
As you may have heard me say before, I strongly
believe that if you don’t have an educated
workforce, you can’t attract quality jobs. That’s
why we continue to work closely with key
representatives from Mesa Public Schools, EVIT, MCC,
ASU Polytechnic and new schools like A.T. Still
University, which welcomed its first class of more
than 100 medical students this fall.
I’ve asked our schools to ensure that their
educational programs match the needs of Mesa’s
current and future employers. While there are too
many good programs to list tonight, I want to
congratulate ASU Polytechnic on recently receiving
approval from the FAA to move forward with a new
degree program in air traffic control.
My seventh goal was to "finish projects currently
planned for downtown Mesa."
Former Mayor Wayne Brown was the true driving
force behind the Mesa Arts Center. Because of his
hard work, this unique arts and education campus
became a reality in 2005. Construction of the Arts
Center was paid for with voter-approved Quality of
Life sales tax and private donations. The facility
was not financed. And, although it would have to
occur after my term of office has ended, I would
still like to see the Center privately owned and
operated, eliminating the City‘s ongoing subsidy of
just over $6 million per year.
In my inaugural speech, I also conveyed my
support for an aquatics center. I thought that the
venue could be a real draw for downtown, enabling
Mesa to host Olympic trials and other high-profile
competitions. But then everything changed. The
professional swimming community began using
temporary, portable pools for big events, making
permanent pools no longer necessary to host
competitions. As the budget tightened, it became
clear that the money earmarked in the Quality of
Life sales tax for a new aquatics center would be
better spent renovating Mesa’s existing pools,
several of which were in serious disrepair. Those
renovations are currently underway.
Lastly, under the downtown category I also
mentioned the success we were having with the
statues in the streets program. Although budget
shortfalls made it necessary for Mesa to stop
funding that program many years ago, the private
sector stepped up to keep the popular program alive.
This is something we also saw happen with holiday
lights downtown, and Mesa’s Veteran’s and Martin
Luther King Day parades. The individuals responsible
for raising private funds to keep these events and
attractions going are to be commended.
My eighth goal was to "embrace new technology."
Mesa has been working toward the completion of a
fiber optic loop to encourage business growth and
enhance connectivity. We expect to complete the loop
within the next couple of years.
My ninth goal was to "continue protecting the
environment."
Examples I used to convey this goal included the
restoration of the Salt River bed and preserving the
upper Sonoran desert. Council’s support of new
preservation guidelines for the Desert Uplands area
helped ensure native habitat in that region would be
protected, and the development guidelines used for
Desert Uplands may be employed by other developers
in the future.
Meanwhile, work continues on the restoration of
the Salt River bed. The project, known as Va Shly’ay
Akimel, has received more than $2 million in federal
funding so far and the Army Corps of Engineers is
currently engaged in design work. Once finished,
this riparian habitat will be a point of pride for
both Mesa and our project partner, the Salt
River-Pima Maricopa Indian Community.
My tenth goal was to "communicate what we are
doing that impacts your lives and property."
While communications functions were impacted by
the City’s financial shortfall, Mesa continued to
include important updates in utility bill stuffers,
and hosted a series of open houses to explain
important budget issues.
And, of course, the Council and I also continued
to reach out to residents through regular editorials
in community newspapers, and by attending
neighborhood meetings and other events.
Mesa also continues to broadcast Council Meetings
and Study Sessions, as well as increase the amount
of information available on the City’s Web site at
cityofmesa.org.
So, there it is. The 10 challenges that I
identified when I was sworn in as mayor on
June 5, 2000. With the Council’s support, we
accomplished a lot.
One of the more interesting experiences I have
had as mayor started in January of 2001, when I
first brought up the idea of cross training Mesa
police officers to perform immigration enforcement
duties.
In response to my idea, the Mesa Association of
Hispanic Citizens promptly put me on what they
called "Keno watch." Newspapers declared that my
idea was "off track," and ran clever cartoons
depicting my eminent demise. Despite the criticism,
I wasn’t deterred. That is, until I found out that
the cross-training program made possible through a
1996 addition to the Immigration and Nationality
Act, didn’t exist yet. So, I dropped it.
Then, in February of 2004, I broached the idea of
citing people who hire day laborers. But again
critics called the idea "irresponsible."
Councilmembers Jones and Whalen, in the meantime,
tried to use the few tools that were available to
them to address Mesa’s growing day labor problem and
alleviate the concerns of business owners located
along the Broadway corridor.
And then in July of 2005, the tide began to
change, and newspapers started saying that ICE
training was the "right call" for local officers.
What a difference 6 years makes.
Now, dozens of law enforcement agencies across
the country have received training from ICE,
including the Arizona Department of Corrections, DPS
and the Maricopa County Sherriff’s Office. More than
80 communities across the nation are now on a
waiting list for the training. And, last month, this
Council voted unanimously to ask ICE about cross
training for the City’s holding facility.
The reason I bring this up tonight is simple. I
remain seriously concerned about the significant
impact that illegal immigrants have on our
community, including on our hospitals, schools and
jails. And although it may be a complex problem and
elected officials might get raked over the coals
like I did if they try to address it, we can no
longer sit back and hope that Congress will pass
meaningful immigration reform. I hope the next
Council will also continue to examine all potential
solutions.
And, speaking of issues the next Council is
likely to deal with, I believe the next Council will
also face continued pressure to incentivize new
development. While I would prefer not to participate
in corporate welfare, until the rules of the game
change, Mesa must remain competitive with other
cities.
The approval of both Riverview and Waveyard has
shown that Mesa voters are willing to support new
projects for our community and that they don‘t want
Mesa to be passed by.
As the housing market heats up again, the next
Council also is likely to face pressure from
developers looking to build subdivisions without
adequate infrastructure. This has happened in places
like Anthem and Johnson Ranch – communities that
look for regional funding to solve their congestion
problems.
Examples like these are why I have pushed for
more comprehensive transportation planning. Maricopa
County voters showed great trust and vision when
they approved the quarter-cent transportation tax
extension in 2004. It’s everyone’s responsibility to
make sure those dollars go toward the projects
agreed upon in the Regional Transportation Plan, and
are not sent somewhere else to alleviate problems
caused by poor planning. This is one of the reasons
I have asked our city manager to examine the
possibility of creating a new zoning designation for
future transportation corridors. I have also asked
the State Land Department to work more closely with
ADOT to plan transportation for the 300-square-mile
parcel of state trust land to our east known as
Superstition Vistas. Ideally, I would like to see
that area develop as an entirely new community. But,
Mesa has included 10 miles of it into our planning
area at this time to ensure Gateway flight
operations are protected.
While this Council has identified several issues
to tackle in the months ahead, including slumlord
laws, infill guidelines, spacing requirements for
pawn shops, regional jail facilities and, of course,
planning for Gateway Airport, if there’s one thing
I’ve realized after all these years serving Mesa,
its that nothing happens overnight.
Some lament the slow progress of government,
blaming bureaucratic red tape. And, certainly, we
should always look for ways to streamline processes.
But stakeholder meetings, studies and public
hearings are there for a reason – to give every
citizen a chance to make his or her voice heard. Big
projects, like transitioning an old air force base
into a world-class airport, restoring native
habitats, or building a $15 billion regional
transportation plan, don’t happen overnight. Many of
these endeavors will become a reality long after I
and many of my fellow councilmembers have left
office.
So, realizing this, I welcome the next mayor to
take credit for the following:
1. The December 2008 opening of light rail and
Mesa’s station at Main & Sycamore
2. Securing Prop 400 funding for the extension of
light rail into downtown Mesa
3. Completion of the Loop 202 freeway in East
Mesa
4. Securing Prop 400 funding and settling the
alignment for the Gateway Freeway
5. Success of the Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport,
including its educational campus and job center
6. Restoration of the Salt River riparian habitat
7. Amassing 300,000 acre feet of groundwater
credits
8. Using millions in Pinal County water farm land
sales to reduce Mesa’s bond debt
And, anything else the next mayor can think of.
Wow! The new mayor has really done a great job
and he or she hasn’t even taken office yet!
I would like to take a moment to recognize the
candidates running for mayor who are with us
tonight. Of course, I have to start with the person
to my right, Vice Mayor Claudia Walters. I’d also
like to recognize former District 5 Councilmember,
Rex Griswold and candidate Scott Smith. Thank you
all for being here tonight. I’d like to encourage
Mesa residents to vote on March 11. Due to a change
in the election cycle, those elected to serve new
terms on the Council will serve 4 yrs and 7 months,
instead of the usual 4 years.
Okay, given that this is my last State of the
City Address, I will take the prerogative to close
with a joke.
A newly elected mayor, full of fresh ideas and
determined to better his community sought advice
from the outgoing mayor, who had served many years.
Not wanting to dampen the new mayor’s enthusiasm,
the mayor told him that he would write down his
advice and place it in three sealed envelopes marked
"1," "2," and "3", which he would leave in his desk.
The outgoing mayor instructed the new mayor to only
open the envelopes in the event of a true emergency.
The new mayor laughed, for what problems could
possibly befall such an eager and committed public
servant? Several months passed with the envelopes
collecting dust in the mayor’s drawer. The new mayor
thought that he had the job licked. But then, one
day, he ran into a problem he simply couldn’t solve.
He remembered the three envelopes and eagerly opened
Number 1. The note inside read: "Reorganize."
The mayor thought this was a great idea and, with
the city manager, set about reorganizing the City.
The reorganization worked for a little while, but
it wasn’t long before the mayor hit another impasse.
Not knowing what to do, the mayor turned to envelope
Number 2, which contained a note that read simply:
"Blame your predecessor." Although the mayor
didn’t like the idea much, he did find that it
helped to deflect criticism and things seemed to
improve.
But then, several months later, another
disappointing setback occurred. At a total loss as
to what to do, the mayor turned to the last envelope
in desperation.
Envelope Number 3 included a note that read
simply, "Prepare three envelopes."
Okay, I know I’ve covered a lot of ground here
tonight. We’ve faced a lot of challenges during my
eight years as mayor.
I made some people angry, including immigration
and affordable housing advocates, or people who just
wanted me to sign every proclamation request that
came across my desk – even if it was to declare
"Global Love Day." And, yes, that was an actual
request.
But, I also had a lot of fun doing crazy things
for Mesa United Way, like dressing up as the Tin Man
or Elvis. Carol McCormack always made me sing. And,
trust me, I can’t sing.
I have enjoyed my time on Council and have
learned a lot in the process. Between city
financing, water resources, utility infrastructure,
parks maintenance, zoning issues, liquor licenses,
code compliance, and police and fire operations,
it’s like getting a PhD in municipal governance.
So, in my final State of the City Address, let me
just say that it has been a pleasure and an honor to
serve the City of Mesa.
Thank you.